Soil cultivation, fertilizers and sugar beet productivity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31210/visnyk2018.01.06Keywords:
soil cultivation, crop rotation, sugar beet, fertilizer system, root crops, sugar content, sugar collectionAbstract
The article presents the results of studies on the influence of ground tillage systems on the productivity of sugar beet on the organic and mineral systems of their fertilization in short-rotation fertile crop rotation. A detailed analysis of peculiarities of the formation of crop roots and their technological qualities of various investigated factors is presented. It was established that for producing a plow on a depth of 30–32 cm under sugar beets and a flat-breasted loosening at a depth of 20–22 cm under grain crops, the maximum yield of sugar beets was obtained at the background of the application of 25 t/ha of manure + N90P120K90 + straw under the beet: the yield of root crops and the sugar harvest amounted to 52.7 t/ha and 9.28 t/ha respectively.