Justification of the choice of the constructive scheme for the device of external fixing of the floating thorax fracture

Abstract

According to the known scientific research [1–4 in bibliography] a significant amount of injuries of a thorax is followed by the floated changes of a sternum-rib framework.

As the known researches of domestic and foreign scientists show, for example, Burluk V. V., Nirula R., Mayberry J., lethality in case of the floated fracture of edges of a thorax is more than 20 % [1, 5].

Unfortunately, in Ukraine military operations and quantity of injuries with flotation of a thorax significantly are conducted increases as the cases of floatation fractures of thorax caused by hit of an automatic bullet in the military bullet-proof vest meet. Therefore, researches are directed to improvement of methods and remedies for floatation changes of a sternum-rib framework are extremely relevant and important.

Purpose and research problems – development of actions and recommendations about possible reduction of extent of surgery by the choice of the optimum constructive scheme of the device of external fixing of fragments of edges at a floatation change of a sternum-rib framework.

When carrying out these researches methods of observation and comparison of results of use of the frame-rod device of external fixing of floatation changes of fragments of edges of a sternum-rib framework in surgical practice of humane medicine are used.