Рolymorphism of mitochondrion DNA for an estimation of genetic structure and subspecies classifications of Ukrainian bees
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31210/visnyk2012.02.23Keywords:
mitochondrion DNA, locus, polymorphism, restriction enzyme, amplification, population, gene poolAbstract
The generality of an evolutionary origin Ukrainian, Carpathians
and the Caucasian bees on locus COI-COII mtDNA is established
that reference of the named subspecies to C Mediterranean
branch in populations of the Ukrainian bees only mitochondrion
haplotype Q allows testifies to absence hybrids families,
crossbreeded by bees of Central Russian breed. Groundlessness
of out-of-date representations about the Ukrainian bees
as ecotypes a dark European bee under name Apis mellifera
acervorum demands their revision taxonomy classification according
to offered in M. Engel Apis mellifera sossimai. The
established relative conservatism of intergenic site COI-COII a
way restrictions the analysis can be caused functional importance
of the given genetic locus.